lu- , lav = to wash , 冲洗

dilute

di- = dis = apart + lut = wash

dilution

deluge

de = di = dis = apart + lug = lu = wash

  1. be deluged with sth.

lava

lav

  1. spew lava and ash

lavish

lav = wash

  1. lavish spending
  2. lavish entertainment
  3. lavish / abundant / affluent

lavishly

launder

laund = lut + er

laundering

laundry

lotion

lot = lut

  1. suntan lotion
  2. body lotion
  3. hand lotion

line = 线,绳,线路,航线

lineage

linear

nonlinear

linebacker

lined

lining

lineman

linen

liner

lineup

line up

airline

airliner

baseline

coastline

frontline

front-line

guidline

hairline

hardline

hard-liner

headline

headliner

hotline

jetliner

lifeline

online

offline

outline

pipeline

shoreline

sideline

skyline

streamline

streamlined

timeline

tree-lined

underline

mainline

neckline

clothesline

deadline

limit = 限制,约束

limited

unlimited

limiting

limitless

off-limits

limitation

eliminate

elimination

preliminary

-lect, -leg, -log = 1.采集 2.阅读 3.挑选

collect

collector

collected

collection

collective

anthology

antho = flower,花

elect

elected

election

re-elect

re-election

elective

electoral

electorate

eclectic

select

selected

selection

selective

recollect

recollection

diligent

diligence

elegent

elegence

eligible

ineligible

eligibility

neglect

neglected

negligence

negligent

negligible

intellect

intellectual

intelligence

intelligent

intelligentsia

intelligible

college

collegiate

intercollegiate

coil

legume

legion

religion

religious

religiously

religiosity

-logy, -ology = 学说,论述,科学

anthropology

anthropologist

anthropological

archaeology

archaeologist

archaeological

biology

biochemical

biologist

biological

biologically

biotechnology

chronology

chronological

cosmology

cosmological

ecology

ecologist

ecological

ecologically

epidemiology

epidemiologist

epidemiological

epistemology

epistemological

etiology

eulogy

geology

geological

geologic

geologist

ideology

methodology

methodological

morphology

mythology

mythological

nanotechnology

oncology

pathology

pathologist

pathological

psychology

psychologist

psychological

psychologically

physiology

physiologist

physiological

psychopathology

psychopathic

sociology

sociologist

sociological

technology

technologist

technological

technologically

terminology

theology

theological

theologically

trilogy

typology

-leg = law, 法律

legally

legality

legalize

legalization

illegal

illegally

legislate

legislation

legislative

legislator

legislature

legitimate

legitimately

legitimize

illegitimate

legitimacy

privilege

privileged

loyal

loyalist

loyalty

delegate

delegation

relegate

legacy

-leg, -log, lect = say, logic, 说,逻辑

logic

logical

logically

logistic

logistics

logistical

predilection

syndicate

syndicated

synchronize

lecture

lecturer

lesson

legend

prologue

lexicon

monologue

monotony

monopoly

dialect

dialectic

dialectics

dialectical

dialog

dialogue

apology

apologist

apologize

apologetic

apologetically

catalog

analog / analogue

analogous

analogy

low

lowly

lower

lowering

low-cost

low-fat

low-income

low-wage

low-key

high-key

low-lying

low-tech

high-tech

liter-=letter

letter

n.

lettering

n.

newsletter

n.

literal

adj. liter=letter + al

literally

adv.

literate

adj.

literacy

n.

illiterate

adj.

illiteracy

n.

literary

adj.

literature

n.

obliterate

vt.

patent

n.

  1. It was a patent lie.

patented

adj.

patently

adv.

sing

vt&vi

singer

n.

singing

n.

song

n.

songbird

n.

songwriter

n.

songwriting

light

n.adj.vt

lighted

adj.

lighter

n.

lighthouse

n.

lighting

n.

lightning

n.adj.

light-year

n.

skylight

n.

spotlight

n.vt.

highlight

vt.n

starlight

n.

stoplight

n.

sunlight

n.

sunlit

adj.

twilight

n.

candlelight

n.

daylight

n.

flashlight

n.

headlight

n.

limelight

n.

lightbulb

n.

enlighten

vt.

enlightened

adj.

enlightenment

n.

blight

n.vt.

lun- = moon

lunar

adj.

lunatic

n.adj.

lus-, lust- = light

luster

n.

lackluster

adj.

translucent

adj.

lucid

adj.

elucidate

vt.vi

illustrate

vt. il=in + lustr=light + ate

illustrated

adj.

illustration

n.

illustrative

adj.

illustrator

n.

illustrious

adj.

lumin- = light, shine

luminous

adj.

luminosity

n. lumin + osity

luminary

n.

illuminate

vt.

illuminated

adj.

illuminating

adj.

illumination

n.

leukemia

n. leuk=light + emia=blood

light

adj.

lightly

adv.

lighten

vt.vi

lightness

n.

light-hearted

adj.

delight

n.vt

delighted

adj.

delightful

adj.

lightweight

adj.

lung

n.

alight

vi. a-=down + light=get off, make light
adj.

slight

adj.n.vt

slightly

adv.

-lev, -lief, -lieve = light, lift

relief

n.

relieve

vt.

relieved

adj.

reliever

n.

alleviate

vt.

relevant

adj.

irrelevant

n.

relevance

n.

allay

vt. a=down + l + lay

elevate

vt.

elevated

adj.

elevation

n.

elevator

n.

lev- = level

level

n.adj.adv.vt

high-level

adj.

entry-level

adj.

levee

n.

lever

n.vt.

leverage

n.vt.

leveraged

adj.

levy

n.vt.

less, lesser, lessen, lose, lost, loss

less

lesser

adj.adv.

lessen

vt.

lose

vt.vi

loser

n.

losing

adj.

lost

adj.

loss

n.

loose

adj.vt.

loosen

vt.vi

loosely

adv.

solv-, solut-, -lyz, -lysis, -lytic = loose, seperate

solve

vt.

unsolved

adj.

solving

vt.

solution

n.

solvent

adj.n

soluble

adj.

resolve

vt.n

unresolved

adj.

resolution

n.

dissolve

vt.vi.

dissolution

n.

resolute

adj.

resolutely

adv.

high-resolution

adj.

absolve

vt. ab=away + solv

absolute

adj.n

forlorn

adj. for-=completely + lorn=to lose

-lyz, -lyst, -lysis, -lytic = loose

analyze

vt.

analysis

n.

analyst

n.

analytic

adj.

analytical

adj.

analyzer

n.

paralyze

vt.

paralysis

n.

paralyzed

adj.

catalyst

n. cata=compeletely + lyst=loose

catalytic

adj.

dialysis

n. dia=apart + ly=loose + sis

lax

adj.

relax

vt.vi

relaxed

adj.

relaxation

n.

relaxing

adj.

lease

n.vt.

leasing

n.

release

vt.n

released

adj.

slack

adj.vi.

sleep

vi.vt.n

asleep

adj.

sleeping

adj.

sleepy

adj.

sleeper

n.

sleepless

adj.

-lush ,lax- = loose

lush

adj.

plush

adj.n.

luscious

adj.

luxury

n.

luxurious

adj.

deluxe

adj.

relish

vt.n

languish

vi.

languid

adj.

li-, lig- = tie, bind

ally

n.vt al-= all + -ly=bind

allied

adj.

alliance

n.

rely

vi. re- + ly=to tie, bind

reliable

adj.

unreliable

adj.

reliably

adv.

reliability

n.

reliance

n.

reliant

adj.

rally

vt.vi.n

rallying

n.

oblige

vt. ob- = to + lig = tie + e

obligation

n.

obligate

vt.

obligatory

adj.

liable

adj. li- = tie + able

liability

n.

liaison

n. lia- = bind + ison

ligament

n.

league

n. leag = bing, to tie + ue

leaguer

vt.n

beleaguered

adj. be- = around + leaguer + ed

alloy

vt. al = to + loy = -ly = tie, bind.

line

n.vt.

online

adj.adv.

headline

vt.n

headliner

n.

deadline

n.

airline

n.

airliner

n.

outline

vt.n out + line

pipeline

n. pipe + line

sideline

n.

skyline

n.

delineate

vt. de- + line + ate

coastline

n.

hardline

adj.

hard-liner

n.

timeline

n.

lifeline

n.

hotline

n.

frontline

n.adj.

front-line

n.adj.

hairline

n.adj.

clothesline

n.

mainline

adj.vt.vi

neckline

n.

nonlinear

adj.

tree-lined

adj.

-lud-, -lus- = to play

prelude

n.

interlude

n.

elude

vt. e- = away + -lud- + e

elusive

adj.

illusion

n. il=in + lus + e

illusory

adj.

delude

vt.

delusion

n.

delusional

adj.

disillusion

vt.

disillusionment

n.

allude

vt. al=ad + lude=to play

allusion

n.

ludicrous

adj.

collusion

n. col- = con + lus= play + ion