-vent, -ven, -van = go

advent

convene

convention

conventional

conventionally

unconventional

convenient

conveniently

inconvenient

convenience

inconvenience

prevent

preventable

preventive

preventitive

prevention

intervene

intervention

intervening

interfere

revenue

=income

event

eventual

eventually

advance

advanced

advancement

advancing

antique

anti = 前

ancient

anc = 前

ancestor

advantage

advantageous

disadvantage

disadvantaged

invent

invention

inventive

inventor

inventory

directory

reinvent

reinvention

invest

investment

investor

venture

adventure

adventurer

adventurous

avenue

venue

circumvent

convent

covenant

souvenir

sou + ven

vent

wind / v=w

ventilate

ventilation

ventilator

venous

ven = vein

introvenous

van

minivan

caravan

vendor

vent = 报仇

avenge

revenge

vengeance

vengeful

vendetta

-ver, -vers, -vect, -vor, -vol, -verg = turn, 转,拧,扭

converse

conversely

conversation

conversational

controversy

controversial

divert

diversion

diverse

diversity

diversify

diversified

diversification

diverge

divergence

divergent

version

edition

translate

translation

translator

interpreter

universe

universal

universality

university

universally

vary

varing

variable

invariable

variation

various

variability

variance

variant

varied

variety

variegated

variously

converge

convergence

convert

conversion

converted

converter

convertible

divorce

divorced

reverse

reversal

reversible

revert

adverse

adversity

adversary

adversely

adversarial

versus

verse

prose

versatile

versatality

involve

involved

involvement

revolve

revolution

revolutionary

revolutionize

revolver

revolving

evolve

evolution

evolutionary

evolved

evolving

shift

shifter

shifting

switch

distort

dis + tuist

distortion

distorted

twist

twisted

tumble

tumbler

tumbling

anniversary

weird

worm

wrap

wraper

wraping

revolt

wreath

volume

voluminous

invert

inverted

inverse

inversion

vertebra

vertebrate

invertebrate

avert

aversion

wry

awry

evert

extrovert

introvert

malversation

pervert

reverberate

subvert

subversion

subversive

transverse

verge

vertex

vortex

vertigo

warp

wrench

wrenching

wrest

wrestle

wrestler

wrestling

wriggle

wring

wrinkle

wrinkled

wrist

wristwatch

writhe

circumvolve

convoluted

devolve

value

vault

wallow

willow

waltz

-val, -vail = worth, strong

avail

available

availability

worth

worthy

worthless

worthwhile

unworthy

noteworthy

self-worth

trustworthy

prevail

prevailing

prevalent

prevalence

value

values

valued

valuable

invaluable

valuation

value-added

undervalue

devalue

devaluation

evaluate

evaluation

evaluative

evaluator

re-evaluate

equivalent

equivalence

valid

invalid

validate

invalidate

validation

validity

invaluable

valor

valiant

wield

unwieldy

ambivalent

ambivalence

convalesce

valence

bivalent

multivalent

polyvalent

-void, -vac, -vacu, -van = empty

void

devoid

avoid

avoidance

unavoidable

inevitable

inevitability

inevitably

vacant

vacancy

vacate

vacation

vacationer

vacuum

evacuate

evacuation

evacuee

vanish

vanishing

vanity

vain

-viv, -vit, -vig = live, 生,生命,生活

survive

survivor

survival

surviving

vivid

vividly

vital

vitally

vitality

revive

revival

revitalize

revitalization

viable

viability

vitamin

vigor

vigorous

vigorously

invigorate

invigorating

reinvigorate

vegetable

vegan

vegetarian

veggie

-vict, vinc = conquer

victory

n.

  1. a decisive/narrow victory
  2. victory celebrations

victorious

adj.

convince

vt.

  1. convince sb of sth.

convinced

adj.

  1. a convinced Christian

convincing

adj.

  1. convincing evidence.

convincingly

adv.

victor

n.

invincible

adj. in + vinc + ible

  1. remain invincible.
  2. an invincible faith in.
  3. an invincible belief in this own ability.

vanquished

n. vanqu=vinc=conquer + ish

province

n. pro + vince=vincere=to conquer

  1. Tattooing is not just the province of sailors.

provincial

adj.

  1. provincial capital.

convict

vt.

  1. be convicted of murder.
  2. be convicted of fraud.

convicted

adj.

conviction

n.

  1. it is our firm conviction that a step forward has been taken.

evict

vt. e=ex + vict

  1. evict ten families

eviction

n.

evince

vt. e=ex=out + vinc=vict + e

  1. evince a strong desire.
  2. He evinced a strong desire to be reconciled with his families.

victim

n.

  1. fall victim to sth.

victimize

vt.

  1. be victimized by racist neighbors.

victimization

n.

vid-, vis-, view = to see, to know

view

n.vt.

  1. in my view
  2. in view of …

viewer

n.

viewing

n.

viewpoint

n.

  1. have her own viewpoint

preview

n.

  1. the press preview of the show.

interview

n.

  1. exclusive interview

interviewer

n.

interviewee

n.

addressee , payee, trustee, tutee, trainee, employee

rearview

n. rear=back + view

rear: bring up, back

  1. rearview mirror.

review

vt&vi

  1. order a review of…
  2. review the situation

reviewer

worldview

n.

  1. a complete worldview.

purview

n. pur=pro + view

  1. within/outside the purview of sb.
  2. within the purview of the Department of Health.

visit

vt&vi vis=see + it=go

  1. pay sb a visit.
  2. regular home visits.
  3. state visit.

visiting

adj.

  1. visiting scholar

visitor

n.

revisit

vt. re=again + visit

visitation

n.

  1. house-to-house visitation
  2. seek more liberal visitation.

visual

adj. vis + u + al

  1. visual defects
  2. visual depiction

visually

adv.

visualize

vt. visual + ize

  1. we must visualize issues from every perspective to make the objective decisions.

visualization

n.

  1. information visualization.

vision

n. vis + ion

  1. to achieve a desired vision.
  2. cultivate a global vision

visionary

adj.

  1. a visionary leader.

envision

vt. en=make,put in + vision

  1. envision an equal society.

envisage

vt.

  1. envisage the possibility of sth.

visible

adj. vis + ible

  1. clearly visible
  2. visible sign.
  3. visible light.

visibly

adv.

  1. be visibly shocked.

visibility

n. visible + ity

  1. gain global visibility

invisible

adj. in + visible

  1. invisible earnings.

invisibility

n.

revise

vt. re=repeat + vis

  1. revise his opinion of the profession.

revised

adj.

  1. revised edition.

revision

n.

  1. a system in need of revision.

revisionist

adj.n

  1. the revisionist interpretation.
  2. historical revisionist
  3. hardliners and revisionist.

advice

n. ad + vic=vis=see

  1. advice on road safety.
  2. follow your doctor’s adivce.

advise

vt.

  1. strongly advise

adviser

n.

advisory

adj.

  1. a advisory committee

advisable

adj.

supervise

vt. super= over + vis + e

supervisor

n.

  1. a full-time job as a supervisor

supervisory

adj.

  1. supervisory boards.

supervision

n.

  1. under the supervision of …

visa

n. vis + a

  1. an exit visa
  2. student visa.

vis-a-vis

prep.

  1. have an unfair advantage vis-a-vis smaller companies elsewhere

vista

n. vis + ta

  1. open up whole new vistas

visage

n. vis=see + age

  1. milky-white innocent visage

television

n. tele- = far, far off + -vision=see=sight
telephone , telegram

  1. a job in television
  2. cable television

TV

abbr.

  1. a TV series/show/program
  2. statellite/cable/digital TV

televise

vt.

  1. be televised live
  2. His comeback fight will be televised on network TV.

televised

adj.

visor

n.

  1. sun visor

improvise

vt&vi im=in=not + provise=foreseen

  1. improvise a prayer

improvised

adj.

  1. improvised news.

improvisation

n.

video

vt. vid=see + eo(n)

  1. sports and exercise videos.
  2. watch the race on video

videotape

n.vt video + tape

  1. videotape the entire trip.

video-game

n.

evident

adj. e=ex=out + vid=vis=see + ent

evidently

adv.

evidence

n. evid=evident + ence(n)

evidence-based

adj.

envy

vt.n en=in=on=upon + vy=vid=to see

provide

vt. pro=ahead + vid=vis + e

  1. the treaty provides that …

provider

n.

provided

conj.

  1. Provided that there is enough money, I would have married her.

providing

conj.

  1. You can borrow the car, providing I can have it back by six o’clock.

provision

n.vt provis=provide + ion

  1. housing provision.

provisional

adj.

  1. a provisional government
  2. provisional bookings.

purveyor

n. pur=pro=ahead + vey=vid=to see + or

prudent = provident

adj. pru=pro

  1. prodent house buyers
  2. a prudent businessman

prudence

n.

  1. show remarkable prudence
  2. financial prudence

survey

vt.n sur=over + vey=vid

  1. survey 211 companies
  2. geological survey.
  3. questionnaire servey.

surveillance

n. sur=over + veill=vey=vid.

surveyor

n.

furnish

vt.furnish=furn=from

  1. furnish their hotels
  2. furnish more information on prehistoric man.

furnished

adj.

furniture

n.

furnishings

n.

veneer

n. fornir

  1. veneer of politeness

vok, voc, vo = speak

voice

vt.n

  1. keep voice down.
  2. raise/lower voice.

vocabulary

n. vocab=to call, to name + ul + ary

vocal

adj.n.

  1. vocal orders.
  2. vocal music.

vocalist

n.

  1. a lead/guest/backing vocalist.

vocation

n. voc + ation
=calling

vocational

adj.

vow

vt.n

  1. make a silent vow.
  2. marriage vows.
  3. exchange vows.

vowel

n.

  1. has a different vowel system.

advocate

vt.n ad=to + voc=call + ate

  1. freedom-of-speech advocates.

advocacy

n.

provoke

vt. pro=forth + vok + e

  1. provoke debate/discussion
  2. provoke widespread criticism
  3. provoke sb into doing sth.

provocation

n.

  1. deliberate provocation

provocative

adj.

  1. a provocative act.
  2. provocative images of young girls

invoke

vt. in=on=upon + vok=voc + e

  1. invoke the atomosphere of the wide open spaces of the prairies.

invocation

n.

  1. an invocation for divine guidance

revoke

vt. re=back + vok=to call + e

irrevocably

adv. ir=not + revoc + able

  1. an irrevocably decision/step.

evoke

vt. e=ex + vok=voc + e

  1. the scene evoking memories of those old movies.
  2. evoke her memories of her youth.
  3. evoke public sympathy.

=arouse

evocation

n.

  1. a briliant evocation of childhood.
  2. a perfect evocation of the period.

evocative

adj.

  1. evocative smells/sounds/music.

equivocal

adj. equi + voc + al

unequivocal

adj. un + equi + voc + al

unequivocally

adv.

vouch

vt.

  1. vouch for sb.
  2. vouch for sth.

voucher

n.

  1. a voucher for a free meal
  2. the discount voucher.
  3. gift voucher.

-ves = trace, mark, sign

vestige

n. ves=trace + t + ige=age(n)

  1. the last vestiges of the old colonial regime.
  2. there’s not a vestige of truth in the rumor.

investigate

v. in + vestige + ate

investigation

n.

  1. order an investigation into the affair.
    =enquiry

investigative

adj.

  1. an investigative reporter

investigator

n.

  1. air safety investigators.
  2. a private investigator = a detective

vague

adj.

vaguely

adv.

vagary

n. vag- + -ary

extravagant

adj. extra- + vag- + -ant

extravagance

n.

extravaganza

n.

vel-, vul-, vuls- = to pluck, stretch, tear

vulnerable

adj.

vulnerability

n.

velvet

n.

velvety

adj.

vulture

n.

revulsion

n. re- = away + vuls- = to pull + ion

convulsion

n. con + vuls= to pluck, pull, tear